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Miguel López de Legazpi〔 – On ''Miguel Lopez de Legazpi vs Manuel de Legazpi'': Stanley Karnow erroneously used the name "Manuel de Legazpi" to refer to Miguel Lopez de Legazpi at the ''Cast of Principal Characters, The Spanish'' section of his book on page 446, however the ''Index'' and the entirety of the book solely used the name "Miguel Lopez de Legazpi"; Karnow also mistakenly used the year "1871" (as the founding year of Manila as a capital) at the ''Cast of Principal Characters, The Spanish'' section, but the rest of the book used "1571", specifically on pages 43–47, 49, and 485 〕 (c. 1502 – August 20, 1572), also known as ''El Adelantado'' and ''El Viejo'' (The Elder), was a Basque Spanish navigator and governor who established the first Spanish settlement in the East Indies when his expedition crossed the Pacific Ocean from the Viceroyalty of New Spain in modern-day Mexico, and founded Cebu on the Philippine Islands in 1565. He was the first Governor-General of Spanish East Indies which included the Philippines and other Pacific archipelagos, namely Guam and the Marianas Islands. After obtaining peace with various indigenous nations and kingdoms, Miguel López de Legazpi made Manila the capital of the Spanish East Indies in 1571.〔 The capital of the province of Albay in the Philippines, Legazpi City bears his name. ==Mexico== In 1528, Hernán Cortés established settlements in North America and López de Legazpi traveled to Mexico (New Spain) to start a new life. This was due to the death of his parents and his dissatisfaction with his eldest sibling, who inherited the family fortune. In Tlaxcala, he worked with Juan Garcés and Juan's sister, Isabel Garcés. López de Legazpi would go on to marry Isabel and have nine children with her. Isabel died in the mid 1550s. Between 1528 and 1559 he worked as a leader of the financial department council and as the civil governor of Mexico City. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Miguel López de Legazpi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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